Kanchipuram, known as the City of Temples, is home to 14 Divya Desam temples, making it one of the most significant pilgrimage destinations for Vaishnavites. These temples, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, are part of the 108 Divya Desams, which are revered in the Naalayira Divya Prabandham, a collection of hymns composed by the Alvars.
108 Divya Desam Temples in Kanchipuram: Complete List, Route Map & PDF
This guide provides a district-wise list of the Divya Desam temples in Kanchipuram, their significance, an interactive route map, and a downloadable PDF for devotees planning a pilgrimage.
Significance of Kanchipuram in Vaishnavism
✔ Spiritual Importance: Kanchipuram is one of the seven Moksha-puris (Sacred Cities) in Hinduism, offering spiritual liberation to devotees.
✔ 14 Divya Desam Temples: The city houses 14 out of 108 Divya Desams, making it a central hub for Vishnu worship.
✔ Rich History: These temples date back over 1,500 years, with references in ancient texts and Tamil hymns.
Divya Desam Temples in Kanchipuram – Complete List
Here is the list of 14 Divya Desam temples in Kanchipuram with their location, deity, and significance:
1. Sri Varadaraja Perumal Temple (Thiru Kachi)
•Deity: Lord Varadaraja Perumal
• Significance: One of the largest Vishnu temples in South India, known for its Atthi Varadar festival held every 40 years.
2. Sri Deepa Prakasar Perumal Temple (Thiru Thanka)
•Deity: Lord Deepa Prakasar
•Significance: Lord Vishnu is worshipped here as the light that removes darkness, symbolizing knowledge.
3. Sri Ashtabujakaram Perumal Temple (Thirukkara Vaanam)
•Deity: Lord Ashtabujakaram (Eight-Armed Vishnu)
•Significance: Unique temple where the deity holds eight weapons for universal protection.
4. Sri Yathothakaari Perumal Temple (Thiru Vehka)
•Deity: Lord Yathothakaari
• Significance: The only reclining Vishnu temple in Kanchipuram, depicting divine calmness and serenity.
5. Sri Azhagiya Singar Perumal Temple (Thiru Velukkai)
•Deity: Lord Narasimha
•Significance: Dedicated to Narasimha Avatar, protecting devotees from evil forces.
6. Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple (Thiru Ooragam)
•Deity: Lord Ulagalantha Perumal (Vamana Avatar)
• Significance: One of the largest deity forms of Vishnu, representing Vamana measuring the universe.
7. Sri Pandava Thoothar Perumal Temple (Thiruppaadagam)
•Deity: Lord Pandava Thoothar (Krishna)
•Significance: Lord Krishna is worshipped in his role as the messenger to the Pandavas in the Mahabharata.
8. Sri Tiruvekkaa Perumal Temple (Thiru Vekka)
•Deity: Lord Yathothakaari
• Significance: The first temple sung by Alvars, featuring a reclining Vishnu facing east.
9. Sri Aadhi Varaha Perumal Temple (Thiru Kalvanoor)
•Deity: Lord Aadhi Varaha
•Significance: One of the rare Varaha Avatar temples where Vishnu rescues the Earth Goddess.
10. Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal Temple (Thiru Nilathingal Thundam)
•Deity: Lord Nilathingal Thundathan
• Significance: Located within Ekambareswarar Temple, symbolizing Shaiva-Vaishnava unity.
11. Sri Pavala Vannar and Sri Pachai Vannar Temple (Thiru Pavala Vannam)
•Deity: Lord Pavala Vannar and Lord Pachai Vannar
• Significance: Represents two colors of Vishnu, denoting the balance of nature.
12. Sri Thirukkaar Vaanar Temple (Thiru Kaar Vaanam)
•Deity: Lord Thirukkaar Vaanar
• Significance: Offers prosperity and divine guidance to devotees.
13. Sri Karunakara Perumal Temple (Thiru Kaaragam)
•Deity: Lord Karunakara Perumal
• Significance: Known for blessing devotees with mercy and compassion.
14. Sri Vaikunda Perumal Temple (Thiru Parameswara Vinnagaram)
•Deity: Lord Vaikunda Perumal
• Significance: Known as Vaikuntham on Earth, worshipped for spiritual enlightenment.
FAQs on 108 Divya Desam Temples in Kanchipuram
1. Can I visit all 14 Divya Desam temples in Kanchipuram in one day?
✔ Yes, if planned well. Start early in the morning and use the route map for efficient navigation.
2. What is the best time to visit these temples?
✔ October – March for pleasant weather. Avoid summer months due to high temperatures.
3. Are there any special rituals performed at these temples?
✔ Each temple has daily poojas, special abhishekams, and annual festivals. Check temple schedules for details.
4. Do I need to follow a dress code for visiting?
✔ Yes. Traditional attire is recommended – men should wear dhoti, women should wear saree or salwar kameez.
5. Are accommodations available near the temples?
✔ Yes, Kanchipuram has various budget and premium hotels close to major temples.
Kanchipuram is a Vaishnavite pilgrimage treasure, housing 14 of the 108 Divya Desam temples. With this detailed list, interactive route map, and travel guide PDF, devotees can experience a smooth and divine journey through these sacred temples.
Plan your pilgrimage today and seek the blessings of Lord Vishnu!